The Supreme Court has done what all of us wanted so
desperately –it delivered a path breaking judgement on disqualification
of law makers who are convicted in various courts .For some of you who may not
be conversant with law ,there are several layers before a person can be
convicted by the courts .For example ,one can be convicted for a crime in a
district court –but that may not be be the only place where he stands convicted
.He can appeal to a higher court –like the High Court ,or even to the Supreme
Court .The result is that conviction in the Indian judicial system can be painfully
slow because people take recourse to appeals .Sometimes justice does not take place for
someone who has been affected .Sometimes people die before the first hearing
comes up in Court .Sometimes people don’t even knock at the doors of the courts
.Because they know it will be vain .And that is the reason why politicians who
have a criminal background are seldom convicted .There is a politician who has been
convicted in a fodder scam that took place 20 years back and continues to
politic –because his case is now pending in the Supreme Court !!There are
criminals in jails and winning by huge margins because they have appealed in
the higher courts .Thats why there are 1460 MLAS and MPS who are facing
criminal charges and are yet making laws for you and me.Because they are
protected by clause 8(4) of the Peoples Representation Act which says that if
convicted ,a lawmaker can appeal within 3 months to a higher court and continue
to be in the Legislature .What the Supreme Court has done is that it has struck
down the above provision and said that if a politician is convicted (in any
court) –then he/she is instantly
disqualified .!!Which means that the politician can appeal to a higher court only after
vacating their seat ,for acquittal
and they (the politicians) know best how long that will take !!Ha Ha Ha !!Now
instead of them wanting the case to be delayed –they will push for it to be
hurried because that’s the only chance for them to get back into politics !!
However there are a couple of points that need to be
understood
1.Lower courts are not always right in the judgement .So a
politician can get a bad deal .
2.There can be cases “engineered”,against a politician to
make sure he gets disqualified .
3.What will happen if 30 or 40 MPS get disqualified after
getting into Parliament ,but befor getting convicted ?Re election ?What about
the logistics?
4.The Supreme Court Judgement however has made the law prospective –which means
that all those who have been convicted and have already filed in their appeals
will not fall under the purview of this decision .But anyone contesting
elections in the future will be subject to the provisions of the act .
5.Political parties wont give tickets to people who can be
convicted .With razor thin majorities in Parliament ,it would be disastrous for
a political party to lose 5 MPS !!
I feel it’s a great judgement and will go a long way in cleaning
up the system .Its time we as Indians don’t live life getting up everyday ,subconsciously thinking
that we are following laws which are made by 1/3 people who have a criminal record .
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